If you love Russian culture, take a few Sofia city breaks this year. This ancient metropolis is home to over a million people. As one of the European Union’s largest urban areas, Sofia is rich in history. Archaeologists have uncovered civilizations dating back 7, 000 years. Evidence of 7th century culture is one if the most fascinating points of interest.

See glorious old churches

Set among a beautifully attended garden is the–th century Boyana Church. Inside is an astounding assortment of medieval frescos. This art is so susceptible to atmospheric conditions that tourists can only view them for 10 minutes. Replicas can be seen in a nearby museum. Then there’s the Aleksander Nevski memorial church, which was completed in’24. It’s the country’s finest piece of Balkan architecture. The shimmering gold leaf inside was donated by the Soviet Union. It holds 5, 000 people.

Revel in rebirth of Muslim heritage

Muslims were once persecuted by communists in Bulgaria. As a result, the Banya Bashi mosque, dating back to 1576, was left abandoned for many years. It fell into disrepair, but thanks to a grant by the European Union, the mosque is being restored and Muslims have claimed their rightful place within its walls. It is located a short distance away from the city’s mineral springs. Artifacts from the former Thracian civilization, along with Greek and Roman artifacts are displayed at another mosque in Sofia, the Buyuk Djami, which is open to the public.

Natural heritage preserved in Sofia

The Natural Science Museum, opened’89, is situated on Sofia’s Boulevard Tsar Osvoboditel. Inside is a meticulously kept archive of Bulgarian wildlife, including lizards and snakes. Next to the museum is a fascinating Russian church with a glorious exterior of vivid tiles, several gilded domes and an amazing spire all in emerald. The’13 church was built by a diplomat who was fearful that praising God in a Bulgarian church would send him straight to hell.

High on Sofia’s mountain

Mount Vitosha, famous for its natural vistas, natural hiking trails and winter sports is located just 7 km from Sofia’s city centre. Experience life with villagers as you make your way to the base of the mountain. You’ll stroll through villages in the foothills on the way to Mount Vitosha. Bring a picnic lunch and in the winter, make sure to pack your downhill or cross country skis. The lifts are open from late December to mid-March.

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